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Dreaming of Roses
Joan Shaw

Rose 'Julia Rennaisance'
Living as we are today in a world of destruction and misery, it's a comfort, albeit a selfish comfort, to momentarily dim the grief-filled news a bit and read through nursery catalogs, to think of something over which we have some control. Weather always permitting.

Roses, for instance, a group of flowers just as beloved in the Middle East as here in the West.  Beloved indeed 
I started my list of roses to buy this year with great pleasure and with only the browsing deer and the possibility of a continuing drought to worry about.  But first, a look at some recently planted roses that managed to not only live through Cache Valley's drought, but prosper.

One group of six 'Julia Renaissance' roses (shown at right) I never came into full bloom the year I planted them
–  2003. Though the plants had sent out, in late spring that year, many glossy green leaves and fat buds, their tops and buds were nibbled off by the deer almost as soon as they appeared. I set out three Electronic Deer Repellers (sold by Gardeners Supply Company), but found our very persistent deer immune to the things unless the three of them completely surrounded one plant.

A temporary fence around the bed in the spring of the next year, 2004, kept them away until we put up a black mesh deer fence around the north, east, and west boundaries of our 2 1/2-acre garden. Of course the deer simply came in through the south, walking leisurely up the drive. But they did their browsing on the south-facing front of the place where we could see to head them off.

As a result of shutting out the deer, the plants were covered during the summer of 2004 with masses of luxuriant blossoms. 'Julia Renaissance', classified as a shrub rose, was bred by Denmark's Poulsen Nursery and introduced in 1996. The plant shows high-centered buds that open in well-quartered blush cream blossoms. The blossoms have a glorious scent. They bloom singly and in clusters, and spread to four feet wide. At DragonGoose Farm last summer, the canes grew to four feet tall. The blossoms are wonderful for bringing into the house, with two clusters filling a fairly large vase.

We received and planted this group of roses as bareroot from Arena Rose Company. This nursery, however, also carries potted roses which can be planted spring, summer, and fall. Some gardeners prefer this way of planting for convenience sake. It's also helpful if planting can't be done until temperatures rise in the summer. It is more expensive, however – the price is almost double.

Ferdinand Pichard
Rose 'Ferdinand Pichard'
Another rose whose blooms took me a couple of years to see  was 'Ferdianand Pichard' (at right), most likely from its being in a spot continually missed by the sprinkler and also fairly inaccessible. These past two summers, newly nurtured by a sprinkler line, it finally burst forth, and I quickly took a photograph when I managed to be in that inaccessable place to see it.

'Ferdinand Pichard' is classified as a Hybrid Perpetual and an "Old Garden Rose." It was introduced in 1921 by the French breeder, R. Tanne. David Austin terms it "one of the best of the striped roses, as good as its Bourbon rivals."  The blossoms are cupped and loosely double, with scarlet and pink and, as it fades,  white striped petals. The blossoms are lightly fragrant.

The leaves are lighter green than 'Julia Renaissance' and more sharply pointed. Though it is said to grow to five feet, so far it's reached barely three feet here. Nor has it repeat-bloomed for us yet after the first flush in early summer as written in its description. What appeals in this rose is its Old Rose status, its light fragrance, and its charmingly unusual striped petals. However, it's slated for removal this spring to a sunnier (and more accessible) spot. Perhaps both the growth and repeat bloom will be enhanced by the move.

This rose can also be found at the Arena Rose Company, both bareroot and potted.

The Wars of the Roses

The Apothecary Rose, perhaps the legendary Lancastrian RoseAmong other striped roses like 'Ferdinand Pichard' are 'Honorine de Brabant', a Bourbon rose with crimson and mauve stripes (date of introduction unknown); the relatively new 'Scentimental', a striped burgundy and white Floribunda bred by Tom Caruth and introduced in 1997; and the famous 'York and Lancaster',
an antique rose known to be in existence before 1550. 'York and Lancaster', a fragrant summer Damask, is classified as a shrub because of its growth habit. Its arching canes carry sprays of pink, white, and pink and white striped semidouble blossoms on a tall bush.

During the Wars of the Roses, from 1455 to 1487, the Duke of York took a white rose as his badge and the Duke of Lancaster, a red rose. The red, pink, and white striped 'York and Lancaster' is symbo
lic of the reconciliation of the York and Lancaster houses after the Wars of the Roses ended by a marriage between the two houses. R. Alba Semi-plena

David Austin suggests that the Lancastrian red rose might well have been The Apothecary Rose (R. gallica officinalis shown at above left ) and the Yorkist white, R. alba semi-plena (shown at right). Both of these latter roses grow on DragonGoose Farm and soon, I hope, will be joined by the 'York and Lancaster' which is high on this year's "to order" list. 

Champagne Arches
  
The short climber, "Champagne Arches," came from High Country Roses in 1998 but was another rose that took a while before it gave us a good showing. This plant  is a "found Rose Champagne Archesrose" with full peachy pink clusters of double blossoms on quite arching canes. The canes show nicely in the landscape as dark red. The double quotation marks bracketing the name of this rose indicate the status of the rose as still under study. The name of the rose, "Champagne Arches," is therefore subject to change if the variety is found to be an actual named variety – somewhere, by someone. So far, according to the description in the High Country Roses catalog, the rose is known only as a probable Rosa blanda hybrid.

 The canes on this rose reach to about eight feet here at DragonGoose Farm and need support. So far, I've let them grow up as climbers, although, as in many climbers, especially the short ones, the rose can be trained as a large shrub. Last year, the two plants on either side of the path onto the north hillside put forth a satisfyingly huge bloom.


All the best,

Joan
Joan Katherine Shaw
January 2005

Photos - Joan Katherine Shaw

Some on-line sources for roses:
Arena Rose Company
High Country Roses
Jackson and Perkins
Roses of Yesterday and Today
Vintage Gardens (a source of more than 3,000 different varieties of roses)
Wayside Gardens, South Carolina
White Flower Farm 
More on roses:
A Miniature Rose Garden in Utah
Cascading Roses
Old White Roses
Prolific Climbing Roses for the North
Roses of the Middle East
Some Tough but Elegant Roses
Three Favorite Roses

Click for Cottage Gardens with RosesOn to: Cottage Gardens With Roses


Click for Congress of HollyhocksBack to: A Congress of Hollyhocks


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